The aerospace sector involves high R&D spending, complex manufacturing, and substantial capital investment, all areas that are candidates for tax incentives.
Ideal Candidates:
- Aerospace manufacturers
- R&D companies
- Satellite developers
- Defense contractors
Here’s an overview of how Aerospace companies can benefit.
Research & Development (R&D) Tax Credits
Aerospace companies typically qualify for substantial R&D credits due to:
- Engineering design for new aircraft, systems, or components
- Prototyping and testing (wind tunnels, simulations, etc.)
- Software development (flight control systems, simulation tools)
- Improvements to materials, fuels, or aerodynamics
Benefit: Up to 10% of eligible R&D expenses as a dollar-for-dollar tax credit.
Cost Segregation
New or renovated aerospace manufacturing facilities, hangars, or R&D labs can benefit from accelerated depreciation:
- Breaks down building components (e.g., lighting, electrical systems, finishes) into shorter tax lives
- Increases cash flow and lowers taxable income early on
Benefit: Accelerated depreciation deductions of 20–50% in the first year.
179D Tax Deduction
Applicable to aerospace manufacturing or office facilities that undergo energy-efficient upgrades (lighting, HVAC, envelope):
- Deduction of up to $5.00 per square foot (as of 2023 updates)
- Often available to both building owners and designers of government-owned facilities (e.g., defense contractors)
Benefit: Immediate deduction and potential transferability for design firms.